Judging The American Staffordshire Terrier

I’ve owned AmStaffs since the mid 1990’s, have bred successful litters and are now a licensed FCI judge for the breed.

The American Staffordshire Terrier is a breed of dog that is known for its strength, loyalty, and courage. As a judge, it is important to understand the breed standard for the American Staffordshire Terrier and how to evaluate these dogs in a show ring. Here is an in-depth look at the American Staffordshire Terrier through the eyes of a Judge, and the thoughts and processes as they do it.

As the AmStaff enters the ring, the judge first takes a moment to observe the dog's overall appearance and movement. The judge notes that the dog has a solid, muscular build with a short, glossy coat that appears to be in good condition. The dog moves with a springy, purposeful gait, covering ground with each stride. The judge then begins a more detailed evaluation of the dog's physical characteristics.

First, the judge examines the dog's head, noting that it is of medium length, it is broad and powerful, with a distinct stop, the muzzle , also of medium length is rounded on top falling away abruptly below the eyes, taking note of the heads parallel planes and the almost equal length of muzzle to top skull. The judge also notes that the dog has pronounced cheek muscles, followed by a strong underjaw, giving its head a distinctive, chiseled and impressive appearance. The ears are set high on the head and are either cropped or natural rose, both of which is an acceptable option for the breed. The judge checks the dog's bite, which should be scissors - upper teeth meeting tightly over the outside of the bottom, and notes that the teeth are clean and well-aligned.

Next, the judge evaluates the dog's neck, it should be of moderate length, well arched, tapering from the shoulders to the back of the skull. The judge then evaluates the dog’s body, beginning with the chest. The judge notes that the chest is deep and well-muscled, giving the dog a powerful appearance. The ribs well sprung, the back should be strong and slightly longer than the dog is tall, sloping ever so slightly from the withers to the rump and again from the rump to the tail. It’s loin is nicely tucked up. The hindquarters are well-developed, indicating good strength and balance with well let down hocks. The judge checks the dog's tail, ensuring the tip meets the top of the hock and is tapered, and notes that all of the above is in line with the breed standard.

The judge then evaluates the dog's movement in more detail, looking for a smooth, balanced gait. The judge observes that the dog moves confidently with good reach and drive, covering a lot of ground with each stride. The judge checks the dog's front and rear legs, looking for straightness and proper alignment. The judge notes that the dog moves well in all directions, with no signs of stiffness or discomfort.

Finally, the judge evaluates the dog's temperament, looking for signs of confidence of which can be seen in their movement, friendliness towards humans is a must. The judge approaches the dog and observes its behavior, noting that it is calm and composed, but also alert and attentive. The judge pets the dog and notes that it is friendly and outgoing, indicating that it has a good temperament.

After completing the evaluation, the judge compares the dog to the breed standard, taking into account its physical characteristics and temperament. The judge then awards the dog based on its conformity to the standard and its overall quality, and in relation to the other dogs in the show. The dog with the best breed type and soundness in representing the standard is then noted and awarded by the judge, Best Of The Breed.